From canopy beds to airbeds, theres a sleeping surface thats perfect for every room.

In the United States, most bed types are single mattresses that range in thickness from 8-18 inches.

Underneath the mattress sits a frame; each has different functionalities.

living room sofa

Credit:Keyanna Bowen

For example, Murphy beds have a frame that folds into a wall and will require a thin mattress.

In short, beds vary vastly in design and in size.

Bed Sizes

Bed sizes vary in length and width.

canopy bed in bedroom

Credit:Hector Sanchez

Canopy Bed

Hector Sanchez

Throughout history,canopy bedshave been used to create a dramatic focal point.

They feature four posts at each corner to support a frame, and they are often draped in fabric.

These kinds of beds are ideal for hanging mosquito netting to prevent nighttime bugs in tropical or coastal climates.

bedroom with built-in sleeping nook and bunk beds dressed with blue comforters and soft patterned throw pillows

Credit:John Stoffer

Thicker canopies can act like blackout curtains to prolong andimprove sleep.

Contemporary canopy beds feature airy fabrics compared to the heavy-curtained versions of the past.

This dreamy, tented bed style creates a private space within the bedroom.

two sleigh beds in a bedroom

Credit:John Bessler

The upper bunk also features a railing for safety.

The main advantage ofbunk bedsis that they are space-efficient andideal for small bedrooms.

Usually, these beds are used for small kids sharing a room.

futon in attic playroom

Credit:Thom Filicia

A downside of bunk beds is that the ladders connecting the beds can present a hazard.

Its important to have secure guardrails and adequately sized steps to prevent any slips and falls.

Sleigh Bed

John Bessler

Sleigh beds curve outwards at the headboard andfootboardto form an iconic silhouette.

murphy bed

Credit:Stacy Zarin Goldberg

Most sleigh beds with storage have drawers on the sides rather than the front.

Futons are multifunctional, serving different needs as required.

Murphy beds are ideal for small spaces as they’re designed to fold away seamlessly.

Patterned pink sheet on bed in bedroom at home

Credit:Erin Kunkel

They do not require a mattress foundation or box spring.

The main advantage of platform beds is their stability.

Most platform beds also come with storage space underneath, increasing their functionality.

attic loft in a farmhouse with built-in bunks with trundle beds for kids room; Bunks with trundle beds in farmhouse

Credit:David Land

This design provides extra space for sleepovers, guests, or co-sleeping.

The second mattress has casters that make it easy to roll it out and return.

The main drawback of trundle beds is that they tend to have weight limitations.

cottage style bedroom with blue headboard, blue/white linens, round gold chandelier, and soft blue draperies

Credit:Nathan Schroder

Trundle beds have a lower sleeping height, which can be challenging to get into and out of bed.

Theyre best used for the occasional guest rather than long-term sleeping.

Folding Bed

Walmart

Folding beds, such as from Mainstays, offer fantastic space-saving benefits.

casual daybed in multifunctional space with white painted walls and ceilings, and hardwood floors

Credit:John Stoffer

They feature a metal frame and a folding mechanism.

The frame is typically thin and lightweight, making it easy to move around.

They fold vertically for storage, making them ideal for carting away when not in use.

bed in bedroom with grey low frame

Credit:Jay Wilde

Some also have a side railing, footboard, andheadboard.

Also, if any of the supports fail, themattress will eventually sag.

Thebest daybedsalso stand out as quite aesthetically pleasing pieces of furniture.

Office with sofa pulled out to bed

Credit:Joseph Keller

The mattress rests on a separate frame built under the couch.

Ottoman Bed

These bed frames are supported by hydraulics.

Ottoman beds are stylish and functional.

custom velvet-upholstered bed in bedroom

Credit:Melanie Acevedo

Their major drawback is that they can be heavy, bulky, and expensive.

It also usually requires multiple people to lift and reassemble when moving.

Loft Bed

James Carriere

Similar to a bunk bed, loft beds are raised off the ground.

loft bed in kids bedroom with striped walls

Credit:James Carriere