Planting several types of basil is the best way to sample this herb’s delicious diversity.

Marty Baldwin

Basil is one of summer’s quintessentialculinary herbs.

In the garden, it thrives in the heat.

Various basil leaves

Credit:Marty Baldwin

Here are 20 of the best types of basil to grow in a summer garden.

It grows 18 to 24 inches tall.

‘Amethyst’ has large, nearly black leaves on 16- to 20-inch plants and a similarly sweet flavor.

African blue basil

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Leaves have a spicy cinnamon scent and sweet flavor.

‘Boxwood’

This basil is almost as tidy-looking as aboxwood shrub, and certainly as ornamental.

Growing to about a foot tall, the plant has small leaves and produces spikes of pale lavender flowers.

Amethyst purple basil

Credit:Courtesy of Johnny’s Selected Seeds

‘Cardinal’

The big purple flowers on this basil variety grab attention in gardens and bouquets.

Plus, the spicy-sweet flavor of the leaves stand out in whatever you’re cooking.

It typically tops out at 24 to 30 inches tall.

Aristotle basil

Credit:Denny Schrock

This basil variety reaches 18 to 20 inches tall.

It has a licorice flavor that’s typical of Thai basils.

Topping out at 8 to 10 inches tall, it’s ideal for a container or window box.

Aromatto basil plant

Credit:Chris Benzakein

It has big, sweetly flavored leaves on 18- to 24-inch-tall plants.

It grows to about 16 to 22 inches tall.

Plants typically reach 15 inches tall.

Boxwood basil

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Burns Lemon'

This jot down of basil tastes and smells lightly of citrus.

It grows quickly, reaching up to 24 inches tall.

‘Pesto Perpetuo’

The variegated leaves of this basil variety are pretty in both gardens and salads.

Cardinal basil

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The non-flowering columnar plant reaches up to 24 inches tall.

It’s a South Asian bang out of basil, so expect a bit of spiciness.

It has a sweet flavor with hints of anise and cinnamon.

Cinnamon basil

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‘Spicy Globe’

Dean Schoeppner

Tight on space?

They have a mild flavor with a hint of anise.

Growing culinary herbs isn’t as tough as it might sound.

Devotion DMR basil plant

Credit:Courtesy of Johnny’s Selected Seeds

To grow the widest variety of basil, you’ll want to start from seeds.

No matter which varieties you tryand we encourage you to try many!basil does best infull sunwithregular watering.

Frequently Asked Questions

Basil is an annual that grows very quickly.

Everleaf thai tower

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Basil has a strong aroma with oils that will repel many garden pests, from flies to mosquitoes.

Gently touching the leaves will release even more oils, making its repelling effects even stronger.

Basil works best when planted besides vegetables instead of other herbs.

Floral Spires White Basil

Credit:Justin Hancock

Overwatering is the biggest problem gardeners have when growing these edible plants.

Give basil about one inch of water per week, making sure the soil remains damp but not drenched.

Genovese basil

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holy basil plant in garden

Credit:Holly Shimizu

Magical michael basil

Credit:Denny Schrock

Mrs Burns Lemon basil plant

Credit:Courtesy of Johnny’s Selected Seeds

Osmin basil

Credit:Peter Krumhardt

Pesto Perpetuo

Credit:Denny Schrock

Serrata basil

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Purple Ruffles basil

Credit:Denny Schrock

Spicy globe basil

Credit:Dean Schoeppner

Tuscany basil plant

Credit:Courtesy of Johnny’s Selected Seeds