Get to know the key materials and requirements for various types of wallsincluding those with doors or windowsbefore renovating.

Building or removing a wall can make a big impact in a room renovation.

But when constructing andmodifying interior walls, it’s helpful to first understand basic carpentry skills.

white room with dark wood beams rounded doorway

Credit: David Tsay

BHG / Mira Norian

Before you starttearing out walls, know that most houses are stick-framed.

This means their skeletons are built from a framework of relatively small pieces of wood.

Typical interior walls are framed with 2x4s.

Must-Know Wall Terminology

Credit:BHG / Mira Norian

Learn more about the components involved in wall openings.

These skinny sticks of lumber are notorious for warping and twisting.

wall terminology illustration

dining room

kitchen with cabinet walls

Credit: Werner Straube

living room with wood paneling and fireplace

Credit:Brie Williams / Interior designer: Diana Mathews