When it comes to hot water, is a gas or electric water heater best?
These pros and cons can help you decide.
Water heaters are essential home systems.
Credit:(L) nikkytok / Getty Images, (R) onurdongel / Getty Images
The question is, how do you choose?
The main factors to consider are safety, space availability, convenience, cost, and energy efficiency.
Here is a comparison of the two systems to help you choose the right water heater for your home.
It requires much less space than a gas water heater.
The most common types of gas are natural gas and propane.
Propane is usually more expensive, but it has better heating capabilities than natural gas or electricity.
These appliances are available intanklessand tank-throw in options.
Tankless options do not store the warmed water; they heat the water for use in the moment.
They are ideal for larger families with substantial hot water needs throughout the day.
They have faster recovery times and can provide hot water during power outages.
With proper maintenance, gas heaters can last up to 20 years.
Scientists still debate the environmental impact of gas heaters.
Solar and electrical systems might be more sustainable alternatives.
Electric Water Heater Pros and Cons
Electric water heaters are also available in tankless and tank options.
Electric systems function using electric coils in a furnace or heat pump.
They are also safer than gas alternatives, which execute the risk of leaks or carbon monoxide poisoning.
Some people complain of high electricity bills too.
Compared to gas models, they take longer to heat water.
It doesnt require a vent system or lots of space.
Installing a new gas heater is a more costly endeavor.
Electric water heaters last more than 20 years.
Electric heat pumps usually last less than 15 years.
Electric models rely on electricity, while gas models rely on natural gas or propane.
Heating Rate
Gas heaters deliver faster heating and speedier recovery times.
Electric rods have a slower heating rate, which can be affected by the water quality in your home.
Hard water and sediment build-up can noticeably slow the heating capacity of electric heaters.
They are also available in multiple sizes, making them a good choice for installation in smaller spaces.
Water heatersrequire annual flushingto ensure sediment and hard water dont damage the system.
In some areas, awater softenercan extend the life of the heater.
Which Is Best for You?
The best option for you depends mainly on whether your home already has a gas line installed.
Comparing the two types of heaters shows the pros and cons of both.
