Installing a new bathroom in a basement can be a major undertaking.

The concrete floor must be broken into and drainpipes installed, then new concrete must be poured.

An upflushing unit makes the job much easier.

blue bathroom, yellow ladder, ladder

A 3-inch vent is required.

confirm the vent and drain conform tolocal plumbing codes.

Some upflushing units, especially those installed in the ’70s and ’80s, were unreliable and needed frequent repairs.

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Newer units are more dependable.

Ask a plumbing supplier about the track record of the model you are considering.

An upflushing unit has a heavy-duty pump activated by a float and switch.

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A 3-inch vent is required.

verify the vent and drain conform to local plumbing codes.

You’ll need roughly a day to set up the toilet.

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A macerating toilet has a rotating blade that grinds waste before pumping it away.

Macerating units have smaller discharge and drainpipes.

The flush cycle normally takes 15 to 18 seconds.

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A macerating unit must be connected to a horizontal outlet toilet.

Some manufacturers combine a toilet and pump.

you could choose between stand-alone macerating toilets and units with connections for a tub/shower and a sink.

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(With either key in the tub/shower must be raised to facilitate drainage.)

Make a Base

This unit is designed to fit between 2x6-inch joists.

It must rest on a stable, fairly level surface.

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Level in both directions.

Allow the concrete to cure before proceeding.

set up the Support Flange

Prepare the unit for the toilet by installing the iron support flange.

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drop in the Pump

Assemble the float switch.

set up the discharge pipe.

Place the pump in the tank and mount the float switch.

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Before sealing the unit, verify the pump works.

Attach a garden hose to a water supply and run it into the flange hole.

Discharge Extra Water

Connect the discharge to a drainpipe leading to a bucket or floor drain.

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Tape the temporary drainpipe jointsthe pump is forceful.

Plug the unit into a GFCI receptacle.

Slowly fill the tank with water.

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The pump should come on and discharge water once it reaches the correct level.

Install Vent Pipe

Insert the rubber flange provided and insert 3-inch PVC vent pipe to the unit.

(It’s a tight fit; liquid soap helps.)

initiate the vent to the main stack.

Be sure to configure the vent and drain in a code-approved manner.

(Be sure to install it with the correct end upit is clearly marked.)

Connect the Pipes

Connect thedrain and vent pipesto the house’s system.

Plug the unit into a GFCI receptacle within reach of the access panel.

load the supply line.

set up the subfloor and walls, being careful not to puncture the tank with any fasteners.

Connect the toilet to a cold water supply line with a stop valve.

Connect Other Features

Additional plumbing fixturesusually a tub/shower and a sinkcan be connected to an upflush unit.

Drainpipes for these fixtures must flow down to the upflush unit.

One solution is to rest the tub on a shallow platform made of 2x4s and plywood.

Vent pipes must be run in the standard manner .