Impatiens are blooming powerhouses.

Learn how to plant and grow these colorful flowers, and they’ll keep going until the first frost.

They can produce flowers nonstop for an entire growing season and don’t need deadheading to keep going.

Impatiens ‘Fanfare Orchid’

Credit: Justin Hancock

The soft color palette of impatiens allows them to blend well with pretty much anything.

They should be planted in shaded or semi-shaded locations, spaced 10-12 inches apart.

These prolific bloomers make excellent edging for a shady border.

Impatiens ‘Fiesta Burgundy’

Credit: Justin Hancock

Impatiens do exceptionally well in planters as long as the soil is hospitable and there’s good drainage.

Impatiens are hardy inZones 10 to 11but usually grown as anannual in colder areas.

How and When to Plant Impatiens

Plant impatiens afteryour area’s last spring frost.

Impatiens ‘Fiesta Ole Peppermint’

Credit: Ed Gohlich

Dig a hole the same size as the plant’s container.

Remove the plant from the container and carefully loosen the roots.

Place the plant in the hole, fill it with soil, and give it a good watering.

Impatiens ‘Fiesta Ole Purple Stripe’

Credit: Marty Baldwin

Keep the plants 6-12 inches apart to facilitate low-growing flowers.

The closer together they are, the higher the plants will grow.

By keeping them low, impatiens will act as a supporting player for taller, showier flowers.

Impatiens Fiesta Pink Frost

Credit: Justin Hancock

Once the first frost comes, your impatiens will turn to mush.

you’re free to overwinter them indoors, though.

Impatiens are relatively low-maintenance.

Impatiens ‘Fiesta White’

Credit: Justin Hancock

Light

Plant impatiens in a spot where they’ll get 2-4 hours ofpartial morning sunand afternoon shade.

They thrive under shady trees or near bushes or shrubs that protect them from sunlight.

Impatiens can be grown in full shade, but the plants won’t be as abundant without some sun.

Impatiens ‘Fusion Glow’

Credit: Justin Hancock

Soil and Water

When planting impatiens, give them rich, well-drained soils.

In containers, any general-purpose potting mix will do.

Impatiens should be watered regularly and kept moist but not very wet.

Impatiens ‘Fiesta Stardust Pink’

Credit: Justin Hancock

If you overwater, they become susceptible to diseases.

Impatiens are not very tolerant of drought, and the plants will quickly wilt during prolonged dry spells.

Luckily, they’re very quick to bounce backonce watered.

Sunpatiens Series impatiens

Credit: Justin Hancock

Give them water, and they should quickly revive.

Impatiens do well in humidity.

Fertilizer

Fertilizing before you plant usually supplies enough nutrients for annual impatiens to last the season.

Impatiens ‘Fusion Sunset’

Credit: Justin Hancock

you’re free to use any all-purpose,balanced fertilizer, such as a 13-13-13 or 10-10-10 blend.

This usually happens around midsummer, but they can bepruned anytimetheir colors fade and they begin to look spindly.

Keep impatiens plants short and bushy for the best flowers and color.

Impatiens ‘Fusion Heat’

Credit: Justin Hancock

Potting and Repotting

These quick-growing and easy-care flowers are perfect forplanting in pots.

Pests and Problems

There are a few things to watch for when growing impatiens.

A fungus called downy mildew is particularly devastating.

Impatiens ‘Super Elfin White’

Credit: John Reed Forsman

Downy mildew can be tricky to identify in the early stages.

It typically begins by causing leaves to yellow and drop off or die.

Eventually, this can become more dramatic, and portions of the leaves will erratically become brown and dead.

Impatiens ‘Tempo Series’

Credit: Chipper R. Hatter

you’re able to identify downy mildew by their trademark downy white spores on the undersides of leaves.

It has better sun tolerance than most varieties.

‘Fiesta Burgundy’ double impatiens

Impatiens’Fiesta Burgundy' bears beautiful burgundy-purple double flowers on 16-inch-tall plants.

Impatiens ‘Xtreme Rose’

Credit: Jason Wilde

It grows 16 inches tall and 1 foot wide.

It grows 16 inches tall and 1 foot wide.

‘Fiesta White’ double impatiens

Impatiens’Fiesta White' shows off pure white double flowers.

Browallia

Credit: Dean Schoeppner

It grows 16 inches tall.

‘Fusion Glow’ impatiens

Impatiens’Fusion Glow' bears golden-yellow flowerswith orange throats.

It grows 16 inches tall.

foxtail asparagus fern in white indoor planter

Credit:Krystal Slagle / BHG

‘Fiesta Stardust Pink’ double impatiens

Impatiens’Fiesta Stardust Pink' bears pink double flowers stippled with white.

It grows 16 inches tall.

(Zones 10-11)

‘Fusion Sunset Peach’ impatiens

Impatiens’Fusion Sunset Peach' bears warm apricot-peach flowers.

begonia big rose with bronze leaf

Credit:Justin Hancock

It grows 16 inches tall.

‘Fusion Heat Coral’ impatiens

Impatiens’Fusion Heat Coral' bears coral-orange flowerswith yellow throats.

It grows 16 inches tall.

‘Xtreme Rose’ impatiens

Impatiens’Xtreme Rose' bears large, bright rosy-pink flowers on 12-inch-tall plants.

Plant in a shady spot in spring after all danger of frost has passed.

It likes rich soil high in organic matter, so add some compost at planting time.

Keep well-watered and mulch to keep the soil cool and moist.

It may not flower in areas where summers are very cool.

Its small, needle-like leaves have a soft texture that creates a feathery look.

Asparagus ferns do best inwell-drained soilrich in organic properties.

Once they’reestablished in the garden, they’re drought tolerant.

They should be kept consistently moist in dappled shade.

New Guinea impatiens have larger flowers than most varieties.

Also, New Guinea impatiens appear to be resistant to downy mildew.

The downy mildew problem has resulted in quite a bit of research on breeding resistant varieties.

Many of these new varieties are more similar toNew Guinea impatiens, which are not affected by the disease.