These grass-like plants have beautiful foliage and are easy to grow.

Sedge is a grass-like plant that sways in the wind and pairs nicely with coarse-texture plants such as hostas.

Some native sedges can even be used as lawn replacement.

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Credit: Michal Venera

Along with the attractive foliage, many sedges have small, spiny seed heads lending even more textural interest.

Sedge provides shelter and food for small animals and pollinators.

Soggy, water-logged soil is one of them.

Bowles Golden Tufted Sedge

Credit: Michal Venera

Also, let the growth habit of the sedge guide your selection of the planting site.

Other types are clump-forming and will stay put no matter where they are.

How and When to Plant Sedge

The planting time varies by species.

Fox Red Curly Sedge

Credit: Marty Baldwin

Generally, cool-season sedges, which include many of the native sedges, are best planted in the fall.

Leatherleaf sedge prefers spring planting.

Place the plant in the hole and verify the root crown is slightly above soil level.

Golden Sedge

Credit: David McDonald

Backfill the hole with soil and gently tamp it down.

The top of the root ball should still be visible and slightly higher than soil level.

Some types can handle both sun and shade.

Island Brocade Sedge

Credit: Scott Little

Soil and Water

Some sedges like evenly moist soil while others handle droughts well.

One thing all sedges have in common is that they don’t tolerate wet soil.

Waterlogged soil can cause sedges to rot.

Japanese Grass Sedge

Credit: Ed Gohlich

Temperature and Humidity

Sedges comprise one of the largest groups of plants with close to 2,000 species.

They can be found in almost every part of the world, thriving in different climate conditions.

Fertilizer

Most sedges do not require any fertilization.

Variegated Japanese Grass Sedge

Credit: Peter Krumhardt

Pruning

Sedges should be cut back infrequently and only if they start to look ragged.

Fill a container of at least 6 inches in diameter with a well-draining potting mix.

ensure it has large drainage holes.

Variegated Japanese Sedge Evergold

Credit: Marty Baldwin

Unlike sedge planted in the landscape, container plants need frequent watering and monthly fertilizer during the growing season.

On the bright side, deer and herbivore critters leave the plant alone.

Plants form fountains of golden yellow that are 30 inches tall.

Hosta Blooms

Credit: Julie Maris Semarco

Its unique foliage color is an attention-grabber.

Zones 5-9

Golden Sedge

This selection ofCarex elatalights up dark corners with its yellow-edged bright green leaves.

It grows about 2 feet tall.

white bearded iris

Credit: Dean Schoeppner

Zones 5-8

Japanese Grass Sedge

This cultivar ofCarex morrowiiforms 18-inch-tall clumps with 12-inch-wide glistening green leaves.

It is hardy in Zones 6-9.

This tough, shade-loving perennial blooms with white or purplish lavender funnel-shape or flared flowers in summer.

Some are intensely fragrant.

Hostas are afavorite of slugsand deer.

All have the classic, impossibly intricate flowers.

The falls may be “bearded” or not.

Some cultivars bloom a second time in late summer.

Some species prefer alkaline soil, while others prefer acidic soil.

Phlox needs moist soil with excellent drainage that is slightly acid, neutral, or alkaline.

Most of the non-native sedges sold by nurseries are native to Asia.

Some sedges such as nutsedge are pesky weeds that invade lawns and take considerable effort to control.

But there are numerous sedges, especially native sedges, that are desirable ornamental plants with high wildlife value.