Find out how to propagate begonias from cuttings or seeds with this simple, step-by-step guide.

Kindra Clineff

Begonias are a huge and diverse group of plants prized for their beautiful foliage and flowers.

Knowing how to propagate begonias can help you expand your collection and share plants with others.

collection of different begonia leaves

Credit:Kindra Clineff

Mosttypes of begoniasare easy to propagate from either cuttings or seed.

Use this step-by-step guide to try your hand at propagating your favorite begonias.

Fill a small pot about three quarters of a way full with your mix.

begonia leaf propagation with razor blade

Credit:Dean Schoeppner

Keep the leaf in abright location in indirect sunlightand keep temperatures above 70F for best chances of growth.

A horticultural heating mat can be used to provide additional heat.

An inexpensive grow light can help provide ample light without burning the leaf or new plants.

tuberous begonia stem closeup

Credit:Peter Krumhardt

New plants will begin to form in about three to four weeks.

Be patient as this process can take quite a while.

Eventually, new plants will begin to form leaves, rhizomes, and roots.

begonia seedlings in a tray

Credit:Dean Schoeppner

At this stage, the plantlets can be divided and transplanted into their own containers.

Damaged sections can lead to rot and loss of the cuttings.

Step 2: Prepare Moss

Prepare a shallow bed of perlite or sphagnum moss.

Be sure that the buds are healthy and not damaged.

Plants should be kept above 70F for best results and faster growth.

A healthy pod should be dry and without any noticeable mold.

Healthy seeds should not stick together and move freely.

Alternatively, you canpurchase a seed packet.

Leave your covered containers in a bright, warm location out of direct sunlight.

Using a horticultural warming pad and LED grow lights can help the seedlings grow more quickly.

Avoid damaging roots as much as possible by using a small spoon or chopsticks to transplant your seedlings.