Is basil a perennial?
Is Basil a Perennial?
Most types ofculinary basilare native to warm regions of Asia and Africa.
Credit:Peter Krumhardt
They grow as perennial plants inUSDAZones 1011.
However, basil self-seeds if you allow the plants to flower.
Its used like culinary basil in recipes, although it has a milder flavor with hints of cilantro.
Wild basil is only distantly related to culinary basil plants (Ocimumspp.
Indoor basil plants can be started from seed,stem cuttings, or nursery starts.
Basil plants grow best in pots that are at least 8 to 10 inches wide.
Indoor basil needs plenty of bright light andregular wateringto grow properly.
Alternatively, you canpick up a grow lightto ensure your herb receives the light it needs.
Then, pat the leaves dry and flash-freeze them before storing them in airtight packaging in your freezer.
Hang-drying basil is not recommended, as fresh basil can discolor when it dries slowly.
Repotting Basil
Repotting gives your basil plant room to grow out its roots and absorb nutrients.
Water it to settle the plant into its new home.
When the plant is established, prune it to stimulate new growth.
A good rule of thumb is to water basil when the top 1 inch of soil feels dry.
Fresh basil does better at room temperature.
Cover the leaves loosely with a plastic bag and plan to use it soon.
Putting basil in the refrigerator can turn the leaves dark.
Cutting basil leaves with a knife releases much of the essential oil that gives it flavor.
Basil pairs well with tomatoes, dill, chives, and peppers.
