Learn the differences between oil-based paint and water-based paint to make an informed choice for your next home project.

Choosing the wrong one could lead to a much longerwait time between coats.

(L) Adam Albright, (R)Aleksandr Zubkov

What Is Oil-Based Paint?

Oil based paint and water based paint

Credit:(L) Adam Albright, (R)Aleksandr Zubkov

Oil-based paint consists of pigments suspended in oil.

Other options include walnut and safflower oils.

What Is Water-Based Paint?

den with deep navy walls; navy low-back sofa; warm wood cabinet and red/blue rug

Water-based paint consists of pigments and binders suspended in water.

When dry, water-based paint has a duller sheen than oil-based paint.

While oil-based paint resists fading longer than water-based paint, it tends to yellow as it ages.

Collection of color swatches

This is noticeable primarily in bright white paint.

Oil-based paint is a better option for surfaces that see a lot of wear and tear.

For this reason,oil-based paint is often used for kitchenandbathroom applications.

using roller to paint wall with brown paint

To add durability to water-based paint in high-moisture environments, cover the final coat with a protective clear coat.

Longevity

Oil-based paint typicallylasts longerthan water-based paint due to its higher durability and resistance to fading.

Oil-based paint must be cleaned up with solvents such as turpentine, mineral spirits, and paint thinner.

paint can lids pink neutrals flowers

Do you have oil-based paint on your skin?

Use mineral oil or vegetable oil to remove the paint.

Adding an abrasive like salt or sugar can help remove stubborn oil-based paint without harming your skin.

painting a cabinet

Sometimes, cleaning products can cause more harm than good and damage the surface.

To avoid this fate, properly mask the surroundings using drop cloths and tape.

Ensure the surface is clean, oil-free, and totally dry before painting.

purple paint color lids with flowers

Always apply paint according to the manufacturer’s instructions for the best results.

When necessary, use the appropriate primer to ready the surface for paint.

paint supplies and bright paint on drop cloth

Open paint cans in various colors

Bedroom with blue chairs and vaulted ceiling

white room with painting supplies

pink milk paint with paintbrush

several shapes of mirrors on wall

living room with sectional and sofa table two ceiling fans

blue house with backyard patio

four open paint cans with paintbrush on top

dark color washed walls with styled flowers on a wooden table