If your space is limited, try bonsai gardening to add greenery to your home or balcony.

This ancient art is a small-scale way to work with plants.

Bonsai trees never fail to look elegant and impressive.

conifer bonsai on steps and gravel base

Credit: Matthew Benson

it’s possible for you to even buy bonsai gardening kits that contain suitable seeds.

Evergreen or deciduous trees and shrubs work equally well.

Seasonal bloomers,such as azaleas,crabapples, orwisteriacan also make pretty bonsai.

bonsai tree on table with spray bottle and prunes

Credit: William N. Hopkins

Rake through the soil on the surface to expose some roots.

Moisten all the roots using a spray bottle.

Remove any dead roots and any large roots that will interfere with potting.

bonsai tree roots on wood table next to small purple scissors

Credit: William N. Hopkins

Position the plant in the pot andwork the soilaround the roots.

Top the soil with gravel or moss, and water well.

Step 3: Start Shaping Bonsai Tree

Decide which branches would benefit from shaping.

bonsai tree in square pot

Credit: William N. Hopkins

Remove the wire when the branch has grown enough to hold its new shape.

Instead, water when the soil feels slightly (not totally) dry.

There are endless combinations, and you’ll have to experiment to determine which works best for you.

A good bonsai soil mix needs to retain water well without drowning the roots.

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