Unopened boxes last much longer without refrigeration, and heres how.

In Europe, shelf-stable milk is a staple in many grocery stores and markets.

Shoppers are used to seeing the boxes, often stacked nearcontainers of mueslifor a hearty breakfast option.

person holding box of shelf stable milk at checkout

Credit: andresr/Getty Images

But what is shelf-stable milk, and how does it work?

The experts atMaple Hill Creameryfilled us in.

What Is Shelf-Stable Milk?

Why Doesn’t Shelf-Stable Milk Need Refrigeration?

Pasteurizationand sterile packaging allow for the shelf-stable storage of milk.

To process shelf-stable milk, two steps must happen concurrently.

Milk is pasteurized between 280F to 302F for 2 to 6 seconds.

The next step is the pasteurized milk traveling to the sterile containers located in a sterile packaging environment.

How Long Does Shelf-Stable Milk Last?

The shelf life of shelf-stable milk varies by product and package, says Joseph.

Once open, shelf-stable milk should be stored in the refrigerator and is best for5 to 7 daysafter opening.

Is Shelf-Stable Milk Safe?

Shelf-stable milk is absolutely safe for all ages, says Joseph.

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Can Shelf-Stable Milk Be Refrigerated Then Left Out?

It can, but it’s not ideal.

If you repeatedly refrigerate then un-refrigerate shelf-stable milk, the frequent temperature changes can increase the risk of spoiling.

Can You Freeze Shelf-Stable Milk?

Joseph does not recommend freezing their shelf-stable milk.